Fr. Stephen Van Lal Than

Irish Bishop Denis Nulty of Kildare and Leighlin blesses newly engaged couple Emer Duffy and Killian Casey at the Shrine of St. Valentine in the historic Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel in Dublin Feb. 12, 2019. While little historical record can be found of St. Valentine, his witness remains a reminder that God’s love is worth defending. CNS PHOTO/CLODAGH KILCOYNE, REUTERS

St. Valentine and the baptized call to discipleship

BY DCN. JAY W. VANHOOSIER, OFFICE OF FAITH FORMATION

The life and witness of St. Valentine, though historically sparse, speak powerfully to the universal call to discipleship entrusted to every baptized Christian. Beneath the legends and cultural associations that surround his name lies a profound Gospel truth: authentic love is never sentimental alone – it is sacrificial, courageous, and rooted in fidelity to Christ.

St. Valentine lived during a time when following Jesus carried real risk. As a priest – and, according to some traditions, a bishop – he ministered to Christians under Roman persecution. One enduring account holds that he secretly celebrated Christian marriages in defiance of imperial authority. Whether historically precise or not, this tradition captures something essential about discipleship: love ordered by God is worth defending, even when it costs us comfort, reputation, or safety. Valentine’s witness reminds the baptized that discipleship is not a private belief, but a public commitment shaped by conscience and faithfulness to the Gospel.

At the heart of Valentine’s story is the connection between love and witness. Christian discipleship begins in baptism, where believers are plunged into Christ’s death and resurrection and sent forth to live differently in the world. Valentine’s life illustrates this baptismal mission. His ministry embodied a love that was not abstract but concrete – blessing marriages, encouraging the faithful, and offering hope amid fear. In this way, he lived what the Church teaches: that every baptized person shares in Christ’s priestly, prophetic, and kingly mission. Valentine did not wait for ideal circumstances; he lived his vocation in the tension of an imperfect and often hostile world.

Valentine’s martyrdom further deepens this connection to discipleship. The baptized are not all called to shed their blood, but all are called to die to self. Martyrdom, at its core, is an act of ultimate trust in God. Valentine’s willingness to suffer rather than abandon Christ reflects Jesus’ own words: “No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends” (John 15:13). For the baptized, this translates into daily sacrifices – choosing truth over convenience, fidelity over compromise, and love over fear.

Finally, St. Valentine challenges modern Christians to reclaim a Christian vision of love. In a culture that often reduces love to emotion or self-interest, his witness calls the baptized to a deeper, more demanding love rooted in Christ’s self-gift. Discipleship flows from baptism into relationships, vocations, and moral choices that reflect God’s faithful love.

In remembering St. Valentine, the Church does more than honor a martyr of the past. She holds up a model of baptized discipleship – one that dares to love boldly, to witness faithfully, and to follow Christ wherever He leads, even to the cross.

Dcn. Jay W. VanHoosier is the director of faith formation for the Diocese of Owensboro. For more information visit owensborodiocese.org/faith-formation, email [email protected] or call (270) 852-8324.


Originally printed in the February 2026 issue of The Western Kentucky Catholic.

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